What are performance specifications?

Performance specifications are a type of specification that focus on the desired outcomes or functionality of a project rather than outlining the specific methods or processes required to achieve those outcomes. This approach allows for flexibility in how contractors meet the project's goals, enabling them to use innovative solutions and techniques as long as they deliver the results specified.

By describing the performance criteria instead of prescriptive methods, performance specifications encourage creativity and efficiency. This is particularly useful in complex projects where there may be multiple ways to achieve the same end result. For instance, a performance specification for a roof might state that it must withstand specific wind loads and leakage rates without specifying the type of materials or construction methods to be used.

The other options do not correctly define performance specifications. The first choice refers to specifications that dictate methods rather than focusing solely on outcomes. The third choice incorrectly suggests that performance specifications outline contractual obligations, which are more explicitly defined in other sections of the contract. The fourth option about project timelines relates to scheduling rather than the functional performance of the project elements.